$65,000 gross pay + $5,258 employer payroll taxes · paid every two weeks (26 paychecks) · Single · no state income tax
Total cost as % of gross pay
108.1%
Employer taxes per year
$5,258
Average cost per paycheck
$2,702.21
Employee net pay per paycheck
$2,092.60
What each paycheck costs the employer
Employee net pay $54,408
Employee taxes and deductions withheld $10,592
Employer payroll taxes $5,258
Employee: gross pay to net pay
This paycheck
Average
Full year
Gross pay
$2,500.00
$2,500.00
$65,000
Federal income tax (est.)
−$216.15
−$216.15
−$5,620
Social Security
−$155.00
−$155.00
−$4,030
Medicare
−$36.25
−$36.25
−$943
Net pay
$2,092.60
$2,092.60
$54,408
Employer: what this employee costs
This paycheck
Average
Full year
Gross wages
$2,500.00
$2,500.00
$65,000
Social Security (employer)
$155.00
$155.00
$4,030
Medicare (employer)
$36.25
$36.25
$943
Federal unemployment (FUTA)
$15.00
$1.62
$42
State unemployment (SUTA)
$67.50
$9.35
$243
Total employer cost
$2,773.75
$2,702.21
$70,258
Employee withholding is an estimate: we figure the 2026 federal and state income tax for the year and spread it evenly over 26 paychecks, which is what a correctly completed Form W-4 is designed to withhold. Your payroll software uses the IRS Publication 15-T tables, so real checks can differ by a few dollars. Dependents, extra withholding and local taxes are not included.
“This paycheck” is the first paycheck of the year, when FUTA and state unemployment tax are at their highest because those wage bases have not been used up yet. “Average” spreads the full-year total over every paycheck.
No state selected, so state income tax is not included in the employee’s net pay. Choose the employee’s state to add it.
Employer taxes are front-loaded: FUTA ends after paycheck 3 (first $7,000 of wages); state unemployment ends after paycheck 4 (first $9,000). Later paychecks cost less, which the chart shows.
FUTA assumes the full 5.4% credit: state unemployment tax paid in full, on time and on the same wages. State unemployment uses the rate and wage base you entered, which are examples until you replace them with your state’s figures, and assumes the same wages as FUTA.
How the employer taxes were figured
Wages subject to Social Security, Medicare and FUTA, per paycheck
$2,500.00
Social Security: 6.2% up to $184,500 of wages
$4,030
Medicare: 1.45% on all wages
$943
FUTA: 0.6% on the first $7,000 of wages
$42
State unemployment: 2.7% on the first $9,000 of wages