This calculator starts with New York’s combined rate of 8.54% (4% state + 4.54% average local). Your actual rate depends on the city, county and district of the sale — pick “Custom rate” to enter it exactly.
New York sales tax rates in 2026
At 8.54%, New York’s combined average rate ranks 10 of the 50 states and D.C. (1 = highest) — 1.54 percentage points above the middle value of all 51 jurisdictions (7%). Its state rate of 4% ranks 41 of 51.
| Measure | Rate | Rank (1 = highest) |
|---|---|---|
| State sales tax rate | 4% | 41 of 51 |
| Average local rate (population-weighted) | 4.54% | — |
| Combined state + average local rate | 8.54% | 10 of 51 |
| Highest local rate | 4.875% | — |
| Middle of all 51 (combined) | 7% | 26 of 51 |
New York City combined rate is 8.875% (4% state, 4.5% city, 0.375% Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District surcharge).
Sales tax on common purchases in New York
Sales tax at the 4% state rate alone and at the 8.54% combined average, rounded to the cent:
| Purchase | State tax only (4%) | Tax at 8.54% combined | Total with combined tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| $100 purchase | $4.00 | $8.54 | $108.54 |
| $500 purchase | $20.00 | $42.70 | $542.70 |
| $1,000 purchase | $40.00 | $85.40 | $1,085.40 |
| $25,000 car | $1,000.00 | $2,135.00 | $27,135.00 |
The $25,000 car line uses the general rate. Many states tax vehicles under separate rules — a different rate, a cap, or tax on the price after a trade-in — so treat it as an estimate.
Groceries and items taxed differently
Groceries: Exempt.
Other items, such as clothing, prescription drugs and services, can also be exempt or taxed at a different rate depending on the state. New York’s tax agency publishes the rules for specific items.
New York vs. neighboring states
New York has the highest average combined rate among its neighbors; on a $1,000 purchase the tax ranges from $62.50 in Massachusetts to $66.00 in New Jersey, versus $85.40 in New York.
| State | State rate | Avg. local | Combined | Tax on $1,000 | vs. New York |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | 6.25% | 0% | 6.25% | $62.50 | −$22.90 |
| Pennsylvania | 6% | 0.34% | 6.34% | $63.40 | −$22.00 |
| Connecticut | 6.35% | 0% | 6.35% | $63.50 | −$21.90 |
| Vermont | 6% | 0.43% | 6.43% | $64.30 | −$21.10 |
| New Jersey | 6.625% | −0.02% | 6.6% | $66.00 | −$19.40 |
| New York | 4% | 4.54% | 8.54% | $85.40 | — |
Shopping across a state line doesn’t always save money: when a seller doesn’t collect your state’s tax, you generally owe use tax at your home rate. See sales tax rates for every state.
How to calculate New York sales tax
- Add tax: multiply the price by 1.0854. $100.00 × 1.0854 = $108.54.
- Remove tax: divide the total by 1.0854. $1,000.00 ÷ 1.0854 = $921.32, so the tax was $78.68.
- Tax alone: multiply the price by 0.0854. On $500.00: $42.70.
If you itemize deductions, you can deduct either your state and local income taxes or your general sales taxes on your federal return, within the SALT cap. The income tax calculator shows whether itemizing beats the standard deduction.
Frequently asked questions
What is the sales tax rate in New York in 2026?
New York’s state rate is 4% and the population-weighted average local rate is 4.54%, for a combined average of 8.54% as of July 1, 2026 (Tax Foundation). That ranks 10 of 51 (1 = highest). Local rates reach 4.875%, so check the rate for the exact address of the sale. At the average combined rate, a $100.00 taxable purchase costs $108.54.
How much is sales tax on $1,000 in New York?
About $85.40 at the 8.54% combined average rate, for a total of $1,085.40. The state portion alone is $40.00; the rest depends on your city, county and district taxes. Multiply the price by 0.0854 to get the tax, or by 1.0854 to get the total.
How do I remove New York sales tax from a total?
Divide the total by 1.0854 (1 plus the 8.54% combined rate). A $1,000 receipt total works out to $921.32 before tax and $78.68 of tax. Subtracting 8.54% of the total would give $914.60, which understates the price because the tax was charged on the smaller pre-tax amount.
How much is sales tax on a $25,000 car in New York?
At the 8.54% general combined rate, $2,135.00, for a total of $27,135.00. Vehicles are often taxed under separate motor vehicle tax rules, at a different rate or on a price reduced by a trade-in, so confirm the amount with New York’s motor vehicle or tax agency before you budget for it.
Are groceries taxed in New York?
No. Groceries (food for home consumption) are exempt from sales tax in New York. Prepared food, such as restaurant meals and hot deli items, is generally taxable, and items like candy, soft drinks and alcohol may be treated differently from groceries, so check with New York’s tax agency for a specific product.
Is sales tax higher in New York than in neighboring states?
New York has the highest average combined rate among its neighbors; on a $1,000 purchase the tax ranges from $62.50 in Massachusetts to $66.00 in New Jersey, versus $85.40 in New York. These comparisons use each state’s combined state and average local rate. Crossing a border to save tax doesn’t always work: if a seller doesn’t collect your home state’s tax, you generally owe use tax at home.